2001. Microsomal antibodies (AMS thyroid)
Description
During the development of certain thyroid disorders, the human immune system produces antimicrosomal antibodies.
The detection of these antibodies can help in diagnosing autoimmune thyroid diseases. This test is most effective when performed alongside measurements of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (FT4) levels.
When and who needs the test?
Diagnosis of autoimmune thyroid disorders. Screening in cases of non-thyroid autoimmune conditions, diabetes mellitus, and polyglandular endocrine syndromes. First-trimester pregnancy screening to assess the risk of thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy and the development of postpartum thyroiditis. Evaluation of the risk of neonatal hypothyroidism. Identification of risk factors for pregnancy loss. Assessment of thyroid disorder risk prior to initiating treatment with amiodarone, interferon-based therapies, or lithium.
Biological material
- Venous blood
Preparing for a blood test
In order to exclude factors that may affect the test results, we recommend to follow the preparation rules:
- an important condition for laboratory tests is to take blood on an empty stomach.
- 6-12 hours before the test, you should avoid eating, drinking alcohol, smoking, and limit physical activity. Drinking...
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